Although it's true—as Newman and Nagel claim— that a machine can't prove some undecidable propositions, a human can't prove those propositions either, unless he or she can first prove that the machine is consistent.
  But is unlikely that a human would ever be able to carry out such a consistency proof unless the machine were very simple.
  Hilary Putnam (1960). 
  Note: Also, see the "Is the use of consistency in the Lucas argument problematic?" arguments on this map.  |